New York - The list of 11 horses to achieve US racing's Triple Crown of the Kentucky Derby, Preakness Stakes and Belmont Stakes ahead of American Pharoah's bid on Saturday:
Triple Crown winners
(Year, horse, jockey, trainer, owner)
1919, Sir Barton, John Loftus, HG Bedwell, JKL Ross
1930, Gallant Fox, Earl Sande, James Fitzsimmons, Belair Stud
1935, Omaha, William Saunders, James Fitzsimmons, Belair Stud
1937, War Admiral, Charley Kurtsinger, George Conway, Samuel D Riddle
1941, Whirlaway, Eddie Arcaro, Ben A. Jones, Calumet Farm
1943, Count Fleet, John Longden, Don Cameron, Mrs. JD Hertz
1946, Assault, Warren Mehrtens, Max Hirsch, King Ranch
1948, Citation, Eddie Arcaro, Ben A Jones, Calumet Farm
1973, Secretariat, Ron Turcotte, Lucien Laurin, Meadow Stable
1977, Seattle Slew, Jean Cruguet, William Turner Jr, Karen L. Taylor
1978, Affirmed, Steve Cauthen, Lazaro S Barrera, Harbor View Farm
Kentucky Derby/Preakness Stakes doubles
Horses that won both the Kentucky Derby and Preakness Stakes but not the Belmont Stakes:
(Year, horse, Belmont result (Belmont winner))
1932, Burgoo King, Did not start
1936, Bold Venture, Did not start
1944, Pensive, 2nd, (Bounding Home)
1958, Tim Tam, 2nd, (Cavan)
1961, Carry Back, 7th, (Sherluck)
1964, Northern Dancer, 3rd, (Quadrangle)
1966, Kauai King, 4th, (Amberoid)
1968, Forward Pass, 2nd, (Stage Door Johnny)
1969, Majestic Prince, 2nd, (Arts and Letters)
1971, Canonero II, 4th, (Pass Catcher)
1979, Spectacular Bid, 3rd, (Coastal)
1981, Pleasant Colony, 3rd, (Summing)
1987, Alysheba, 4th, (Bet Twice)
1989, Sunday Silence, 2nd, (Easy Goer)
1997, Silver Charm, 2nd, (Touch Gold)
1998, Real Quiet, 2nd, (Victory Gallop)
1999, Charismatic, 3rd, (Lemon Drop Kid)
2002, War Emblem, 8th, (Sarava)
2003, Funny Cide, 3rd, (Empire Maker)
2004, Smarty Jones, 2nd, (Birdstone)
2008, Big Brown, Did not finish, (Da'Tara)
2012, I'll Have Another, Did not start, (Union Rags)
2014, California Chrome, T4th (Tonalist)
2015, American Pharoah, ?
AFP