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Iran candidates clash over N-talks approach

Published: 29 May 2013 - 12:46 am | Last Updated: 01 Feb 2022 - 01:47 pm

DUBAI: A former Iranian nuclear negotiator who is running for president used his first television appearance of the campaign to reject accusations he had been too soft in negotiations with world powers.

The most prominent moderate candidate in an election dominated by hardliners, cleric Hassan Rohani, nuclear negotiator from 2003 to 2005, oversaw an agreement to suspend Iran’s fledgling uranium enrichment-related activities. Iran has since stepped up the nuclear programme that many countries, particularly in the West, fear is aimed at acquiring weapons capability, something Tehran denies.

Hardliners see the nuclear programme as a sign of national pride and any concession to outside pressure an affront to Iran’s sovereign rights. The current nuclear negotiator, Saeed Jalili, is running for president on his record of giving no ground in talks.

Western powers are watching the June 14 election to see whether President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad’s successor will set a new tone in talks — several rounds of which in the last year have failed to defuse tensions over the nuclear programme which Israel has said it could use military force to stop.  

In a spirited exchange on state television on Monday evening, Rohani said allegations he had halted nuclear development were “a lie” and suggested his interviewer was “illiterate”. “It’s good if you study history,” a smiling Rohani, dressed in the traditional clerical garb, told the besuited interviewer. “We suspended it? We mastered the (nuclear) technology!”

The 64-year-old argued the Islamic Republic had expanded uranium enrichment during his tenure while demonstrating the programme’s peaceful nature and preventing a US military attack. “We didn’t allow Iran to be attacked,” he said, referring to the US military campaigns in Afghanistan and Iraq. “They (the US) imagined tomorrow or the day after, it would be Iran’s turn.”

Nuclear policy is ultimately decided by supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, and all candidates emphasise Iran’s right to peaceful nuclear energy and deny that it plans to build nuclear weapons. Reuters