CAIRO: Police fired tear gas yesterday at Islamists who demonstrated in Egypt, defying a new law banning unauthorised protests that has also angered activists following the arrest of a prominent blogger.
The Muslim Brotherhood had vowed to go ahead regardless with the weekly protests it has organised after noon prayers ever since Islamist president Mohamed Mursi was overthrown in a July 3 military coup.
Late Thursday the interior ministry warned against unauthorised protests, after police detained prominent blogger Alaa Abdel Fattah, in a stark declaration of intent reminiscent of the autocratic rule of veteran strongman Hosni Mubarak, ousted in a popular uprising nearly three years ago.
Police used tear gas against hundreds of Mursi’s supporters who protested in front of a presidential palace in Cairo, a reporter said, adding that he also heard gunshots.
Tear gas was also fired on dozens of Islamists in Cairo’s Mohandessin district and on a key road leading to the pyramids.
Protesters retaliated by throwing stones and burning tyres in Mohandessin, officials said, adding that similar protests were also dispersed in the cities of Alexandria, Suez, Mahallah and Qena. Egypt’s army-installed government say the new law requires protest organisers to give three days’ written notice to the authorities before holding any demonstration.
In addition, it also bans demonstrations in places of worship or starting from such places.
The interior ministry Thursday warned against “demonstrations that break the law without obtaining prior permission from security forces” and said “it will deal with these illegal activities firmly and decisively.”
Interim president Adly Mansour issued the demonstration ban last Sunday and police have since enforced it, sometimes bloodily.
On Thursday, an engineering student was killed during an Islamist demonstration at Cairo university, health officials said.
To the anger of secular supporters of Mursi’s overthrow, police have taken action against all demonstrations, not just those organised by the ousted president’s Islamist backers.
Activists say the ban is hypocritical as the army justified its “coup” as a response to mass demonstrations across the country against Mursi’s turbulent single year in power.
Mounting criticisms
Pro-democracy groups have been particularly incensed by the arrest of Abdel Fatah, a prominent Mursi opponent.
He was detained at his home in a western district of Cairo, said his wife, Manal Hassan, who tweeted that she had been “beaten” during his arrest.
Judicial sources say Abdel Fattah is accused of holding an unauthorised demonstration, inciting people to riot, cutting roads, beating a police officer and stealing his walkie-talkie.
Prosecutors had issued warrants on Wednesday for the arrest of Abdel Fatah and fellow activist Ahmed Maher, for taking part in an unauthorised demonstration the previous day. “Deja vu, I’m about to hand myself in to the authorities again on Saturday,” Abdel Fattah wrote on Facebook in response to the arrest warrant.
Abdel Fattah was detained under Mubarak, under the military junta that ousted him, and again under Mursi.
Yesterday, Maher tweeted: “our dream was to live with dignity but the army, Mubarak’s corrupt regime and their allies ... are fighting it with the arrests and crackdowns”.
Human rights groups too have lashed out at arrests of protesters opposing the disputed law.
“In the past few days, FIDH has documented several cases of arrests, detention and beating of protesters as well as cases of sexual harassment towards both men and women,” said International Federation for Human Rights in a statement.AFP
